Uvaria Narum


Botanical
Name: Uvaria narum Blume

Family: Annonaceae

 Introduction:

In kerala tradition, decoction of bark of this plant given to women at tie of delivery to avoid complication, especially epileptic patients.  

 

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Names in different Indian languages

English
Hindi
Kannada Kariballi
Malayalam Narumpanal, kuril, karivalli, korandapazham,
Sanskrit Nilavalli, vallisakotah
Tamil Pulichan, manikolinjan
Telugu
Unani
Folk

 

 

 

Synonyms

Uvaria hookeri king

 Uvaria narum (Dunal)  Wall. Ex. Hoof. & Thoms.

Classification according to Charaka, Susrutha & Vagbhata

 

Charaka
Susrutha
Vagbhata

 
 

 

Varieties & adulterants – (CV – controversy, AD – adulterants)  

 Uvaria gandiflora Roxb.,

Uvaria purpurea Blume

Uvaria micrantha (A. DC.) Hook. f. & Thoms.

 

Morphology

Medium sized tree

Leaves – simple, alternate, oblong,glbrous

Flower – reddish, solitary,  terminal

Distribution & Habitat

Western Ghats  

 

Chemical constituents:

 Acetogenins, Glutinone, glutinol, taraxerol, beta-sitosterol , benzyl benzoate, bornyl acetate , patchoulenone

 

Karma –

Sweet, aromatic, emollient,febrifuge, vata-pitha samana

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Indication:

Eclapsia, fits, epilepsy , fevers, biliousness, Jaundice, delivered women, skin disease  

Part used:

 Root, leaf , bark

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Dosage:  

Leaf juice 10-15 ml

Powder 2-4 g

Decoction 50-100 ml

Therapeutic Uses:

  1. Bark / root decoction useful in controlling fits after delivery
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