Sarcostigma Kleinii


Botanical
Name: Sarcostigma kleinii W. & A.

Family: Icacinaceae

 Introduction:

Mainly used in folk for cephalgia and ulcers. It is one of the Endemic plant in Western Ghats

 

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Names in different Indian languages

English
Hindi
Kannada puvanna
Malayalam Odal,
Sanskrit Ingudi
Tamil Otal, puvennai
Telugu
Unani
Folk

 

 

 

Synonyms

 

Classification according to Charaka, Susrutha & Vagbhata

 

Charaka
Susrutha
Vagbhata

 
 

 

Varieties & adulterants – (CV – controversy, AD – adulterants)  

Balanites aegyptiaca – CV

 

Morphology

A climbing shrub, grows 1-2 m height

Leaves- simple, alternate, glabrous, lanceolate,

Flower – yellow, unisexual , racemes

Fruit – drupe.

Distribution & Habitat

Western Ghats

 

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Properties:

RASA-kashaya, tikta ( bark , flower– madhura)

GUNA-laghu

VIRYA-ushna

VIPAKA-katu

Karma –kushtaghna,

Carminative, digestive, diuretic

Srotogamitva:

Dosha : vatagna

Dhatu :raktha

Mala :mutrala

Organ : skin

Indication: krimi, kusta, visha, sula, vrana, graha pidda,, bhutha

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Rheumatism, worms, epilepsy, cephalgia, ulcers, anorexia

Part used:

 Bark, leaves, root, seed oil

Dosage:  

Leaf juice 10-15 ml

Powder 2-4 g

Decoction 50-100 ml

Therapeutic Uses:

  1. Seed oil useful in skin disease
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Descriptions on Ayurveda books / Nighandu:

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